Laser cleaning: advantages in rust removal

Source:Chengjing laser Author:Laser Moli Release time:2023-08-22 10:33:15 Number of visits:127

Laser cleaning and rust removal, as a high-tech product for the new generation of industrial surface cleaning, has played a significant role in rust removal. Rusting of metals is inevitable and a chemical reaction, essentially an oxidation reaction of metals. The most common rusting phenomenon is when iron products are exposed to air for a long time and undergo oxidation reaction with oxygen, or are corroded into oxides by oxygen elements in water. However, after rusting, they need to be cleaned of the rust on the metal surface before reuse.

The principle of laser cleaning is to use high-frequency and high-energy laser pulses to irradiate the surface of the workpiece. The coating layer can instantly absorb the focused laser energy, causing oil stains, rust spots or coatings on the surface to evaporate or peel off instantly. This is a high-speed and effective cleaning method for removing surface attachments or coatings. The short duration of the laser pulse will not harm the metal substrate under appropriate parameters. Laser cleaning has advantages that traditional cleaning does not have and is gradually replacing traditional cleaning.


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Advantages of laser cleaning and rust removal:

1. Green cleaning: No chemical agents are used, and the waste after cleaning is solid and harmless powder, which can completely solve the environmental pollution problem caused by chemical cleaning.

2. Non destructive cleaning: Laser cleaning is non abrasive, non-contact, and has no thermal effects. It does not generate mechanical forces on the cleaned object, does not damage the surface of the object, does not damage the substrate, and does not produce secondary pollution.

3. Low cost cleaning: The laser cleaning system has a relatively high initial investment, but can be used stably for a long time, with a service life of up to 10 years. It has low operating costs, fast speed, high efficiency, saves time, and can quickly obtain investment returns. In the long run, the cost is lower than traditional cleaning methods.

4. Precision cleaning: Laser cleaning can remove various types of pollutants from the surface of various materials, achieving cleanliness levels that conventional cleaning cannot achieve. And it can also selectively clean the pollutants on the material surface without damaging it.

5. Automated cleaning: Laser can be transmitted through optical fibers and paired with robots to achieve long-distance operation. It can clean complex structural parts that are difficult to reach by traditional methods. This feature also ensures the safety of operators in some dangerous places. Can be equipped with automated equipment to achieve automated cleaning.

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